All the decisions taken by the GST Council so far have been based on consensus among the Centre and the States.
At the Central level, the following taxes are being subsumed in GST:
• Central Excise Duty,
• Additional Excise Duty,
• Service Tax,
• Additional Customs Duty commonly known as Countervailing Duty, and
• Special Additional Duty of Customs.
• Cesses and surcharges (Except Clean Energy Cess)
At the State level, the following taxes are being subsumed in GST:
• State Value Added Tax/Sales Tax,
• Central Sales Tax (levied by the Centre and collected by the States),
• Entertainment Tax (other than the tax levied by the local bodies),
• Octroi and Entry tax,
• Purchase Tax,
• Luxury tax, and
• Taxes on lottery, betting and gambling.
• State cesses and surcharges in so far as they relate to supply of goods and services.
GST will simplify and harmonise the indirect tax regime in the country. It is expected to reduce cost of production, thereby making the Indian trade industry more competitive, domestically as well as internationally. It is also expected that introduction of GST will foster a common or seamless Indian market and contribute significantly to the growth of the economy. Further, GST will broaden the tax base, and result in better tax compliance due to robust IT infrastructure.
GST Council is presently deliberating on various issues entrusted to it. All the decisions taken by the Council so far have been based on consensus. GST is going to be implemented soon in the country, therefore, simultaneous and concert efforts are also being made by the government in the form of IT readiness, rigorous consultations, workshops and training sessions for the industry and traders, and all other stake holders involved etc.
This was stated by Shri Santosh Kumar Gangwar, Minister of State in the Ministry of Finance in written reply to a question in Lok Sabha today.